Choosing the right visa is a critical step in your migration journey to Australia. With over 195,000 permanent migration visas granted in 2022–23, including more than 137,000 under the skilled migration stream, Australia continues to attract skilled professionals from around the world. When comparing the 189 vs 190 visa Australia options, deciding between these pathways can significantly impact your future opportunities and lifestyle. Both options provide pathways to permanent residency, but selecting the one that best fits your goals is essential. That is why at IMM Consult, we ensure you to make informed decisions, providing tailored support throughout the process.
What is the Subclass 189 Visa?
The Subclass 189 Visa, or Skilled Independent Visa, is designed for skilled professionals who qualify based on their expertise without requiring sponsorship from an Australian state or territory. It’s a flexible option, offering the freedom to live and work anywhere in the country.
Eligibility Requirements
To be eligible for the Subclass 189 Visa, you must:
- Receive an invitation to apply after lodging your Expression of Interest (EOI).
- Score a minimum of 65 points on the points test.
- Nominate an occupation listed on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL).
- Be under 45 years of age at the time of invitation.
- Demonstrate proficient English language skills.
Key Features
The Subclass 189 Visa offers:
- Permanent residency with no geographical restrictions.
- Unrestricted work and study rights across Australia.
- Access to Medicare and other social benefits.
- A pathway to Australian citizenship.
This visa is ideal for skilled professionals with qualifications and experience listed on the MLTSSL who value the flexibility to live and work anywhere in Australia. If independence and mobility are your priorities, the Subclass 189 Visa is a great fit.
What is the Subclass 190 Visa?
The Subclass 190 Visa, or Skilled Nominated Visa, requires nomination by an Australian state or territory. It’s perfect for individuals whose skills are in high demand in specific regions and who are ready to commit to living and working in their nominating state.
Eligibility Requirements
To qualify for the Subclass 190 Visa, you must:
- Obtain a nomination from an Australian state or territory.
- Submit an EOI and receive an invitation to apply.
- Meet the points test minimum score of 65.
- Nominate an occupation listed on the relevant state’s skills list.
- Be under 45 years of age at the time of invitation.
- Demonstrate competent English proficiency.
Key Features
The Subclass 190 Visa provides:
- Permanent residency.
- Prioritised processing in some states.
- An obligation to live and work in the nominating region for at least two years.
- Access to Medicare and other social benefits.
If your occupation is in demand within a specific Australian state and you’re willing to settle there, the Subclass 190 Visa is an excellent choice. It’s especially beneficial if you need additional points from state nomination to qualify.
Key Differences Between the 189 and 190 Visas
State Sponsorship:
- Subclass 189: No sponsorship required.
- Subclass 190: Requires state or territory nomination.
Eligibility Requirements:
- Subclass 189: Occupations must appear on the MLTSSL.
- Subclass 190: Occupations may also appear on a state’s skills list.
Residency Obligations:
- Subclass 189: Freedom to live and work anywhere in Australia.
- Subclass 190: Commitment to live and work in the nominating region for at least two years.
Processing Times:
- Subclass 189: Generally processed within 8 to 12 months times. (Source).
- Subclass 190: Processing times can be quicker depending on the nominating state.
Flexibility vs. Support:
- Subclass 189: Ideal for those meeting all criteria independently.
- Subclass 190: Offers support for those who may need additional points from state nomination.
Which Visa is Right for You?
Deciding between the 189 and 190 visas depends on your circumstances and priorities. Key factors include:
- Your Occupation: Is your occupation on the MLTSSL or a state’s skills list?
- Points Test Score: Do you meet the required points independently, or would state nomination boost your score?
- State Commitment: Are you willing to live in a specific state or territory?
- Lifestyle Goals: Do you prefer the flexibility to move freely across Australia?
We are here to help you weigh these factors and make an informed decision. Our expertise at IMM consult ensures your migration journey is smooth and catered to your needs.
Common Challenges
Migrating to Australia can be complex, with challenges such as:
- Misunderstanding eligibility criteria.
- Errors in preparing or submitting your EOI.
- Difficulty securing a state nomination for the Subclass 190 Visa.
- Delays caused by incomplete documentation.
These hurdles can be avoided with expert guidance and meticulous planning, which is where we step in.
How IMM Consult Help with the 189 and 190 Visa Applications
Our role goes beyond paperwork as we become your dedicated partners in achieving your migration dream. Here’s how our team at IMM Consult make it happen:
- Personalised Guidance: Every migration journey is unique. We take the time to understand your goals, preferences, and circumstances to recommend the best visa option for you.
- Comprehensive Eligibility Assessment: Our in-depth evaluations identify your strengths and address any gaps to ensure you meet all visa requirements.
- Flawless EOI Preparation: The EOI is a critical step in the migration process. Our experts meticulously prepare and submit your EOI, maximising your chances of receiving an invitation.
- State Nomination Support: If the Subclass 190 Visa is your best fit, we guide you through the state nomination process, ensuring you understand and meet all obligations.
- End-to-End Application Management: From gathering documentation to liaising with immigration authorities, we handle every aspect of your application with precision and care.
- Ongoing Support: Our relationship doesn’t end once your application is submitted. We stay with you every step of the way, addressing your concerns and keeping you informed.
Your migration journey is as important to us as it is to you. We focus on helping you build a successful future in Australia with confidence and ease.
We are committed to making your Australian migration dream a reality. Whether you’re drawn to the flexibility of the Subclass 189 Visa or the targeted opportunities of the Subclass 190 Visa, our expertise ensures a seamless experience. Let’s work together to build your future in Australia.
Your new home awaits!
